Relation between periodontal disease and ischemic heart disease

Authors

  • Tanzir Hassan Siddiqui Dental Unit, Gonoshasthaya Samaj Vittik Medical College, Savar, Dhaka
  • Sohel Reza Choudhury Department of Epidemiology and Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute, Mirpur, Dhaka
  • Mozammal Hossain Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka
  • Lubna Khondker Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v10i1.31225

Keywords:

Ischemic heart disease, Oral hygiene, Periodontal disease

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the association between periodontal diseases and ischemic heart disease among 30 exercise tolerance test (ETT) positive and 30 ETT negative of ischemic heart disease patients attending the National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute. The presence of gum swelling for the two groups were statistically significant. The results revealed that 80% ETT positive and 23% ETT negative respondent had gum bleeding, 53% ETT positive and 7% ETT negative had ulceration of gingiva. Furthermore, severely inflamed with spontaneous bleeding was found in 53.3% ETT positive and 6.7% negative respondents. It can be concluded that oral hygiene should be promoted as a part of prevention of ischemic heart disease.

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Author Biographies

Tanzir Hassan Siddiqui, Dental Unit, Gonoshasthaya Samaj Vittik Medical College, Savar, Dhaka

Lecturer

Sohel Reza Choudhury, Department of Epidemiology and Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute, Mirpur, Dhaka

Professor  & Head

Mozammal Hossain, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka

Associate Professor

Lubna Khondker, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka

Associate Professor

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Published

2017-02-26

How to Cite

Siddiqui, T. H., Choudhury, S. R., Hossain, M., & Khondker, L. (2017). Relation between periodontal disease and ischemic heart disease. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal, 10(1), 48–51. https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v10i1.31225

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Original Article

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