Reintroduction of nitrofurantoin in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection

Authors

  • Sabiha Mahboob Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Science and Paraclinical Science, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • Md. Sayedur Rahman Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Science and Paraclinical Science, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5960-0161

Keywords:

Nitrofurantoin, Uncomplicated urinary tract infection

Abstract

The present study was designed to reintroduce an older antimicrobial nitrofurantoin among a group of prescribers and to explore the relationship between the reintroduction and corresponding shift in sensitivity pattern of the microbes. The microbial sensitivity against ciprofloxacin before intervention was 46.6%, which significantly increased after intervention (51.8%). Treatment with nitrofurantoin resulted in a total clinical cure rate of 80.6%, of which rate of clinical cure achieved in expected time was 66.1% and delayed was 14.5%. The rate of total clinical cure with nitrofurantoin corresponded closely with the proportion of urinary isolates sensitive to nitrofurantoin. i.e., 86.3%. This preliminary study revealed that revival might be an effective strategy to increase the sensitivity and to delay the emergence of resistance.

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Author Biography

Md. Sayedur Rahman, Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Science and Paraclinical Science, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

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Published

2021-07-03

How to Cite

“Reintroduction of Nitrofurantoin in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection”. Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 16, no. 3, July 2021, pp. 87-90, https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v16i3.54481.

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Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

“Reintroduction of Nitrofurantoin in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection”. Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 16, no. 3, July 2021, pp. 87-90, https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v16i3.54481.