Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG)

Authors

  • Md Lutfar Rahman Associate Professor & Chief Cardiac Surgeon, Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj
  • Md Badruzzaman Assistant Professor (Ex.), Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj
  • Prakashchandra Munshi Senior Registrar, Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj
  • Mazbaur Rahman Associate Professor & HOD, Department of Anesthesiology, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj
  • SM Taslim Yusuf Registrar, Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj
  • Md Saiful Islam Professor & HOD, Department of Cardiology, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Siragjanj

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/kyamcj.v7i2.33841

Keywords:

CABG= coronary artery bypass graft surgery, LIMA= left internal mammary artery, RIMA= right internal mammary artery. LAD= left anterior descending artery, LCA= left coronary artery, RCA= right coronary artery, LCX= left circumflex coronary artery, OPCAB=

Abstract

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is one of the procedure done worldwide with acceptable results and has the highest impact in the history of medicine. Atherosclerotic Plaque formation in the sub-intimal layer is the main pathophysiology which causes ischemia in cardiac muscle & gives symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD). There are many ways for revascularization but CABG is the mostly performed procedure & still gold standard. Results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) & other novel approach to coronary revascularization is still compared with conventional CABG. Left internal mammary artery is the most durable conduits & should be used for every patients unless contraindicated. In young non-diabetic patient as much possible arterial conduits should be used. In planned operations results are excellent with inhospital mortality <1% with few morbidities like sternal wound infection <3%, renal and neurological complications <7% & <3%.

KYAMC Journal Vol. 7, No.-2, Jan 2017, Page 795-803

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Author Biography

Md Lutfar Rahman, Associate Professor & Chief Cardiac Surgeon, Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, KYAMCH, Enayetpur, Sirajganj



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Published

2017-08-31

How to Cite

Rahman, M. L., Badruzzaman, M., Munshi, P., Rahman, M., Yusuf, S. T., & Islam, M. S. (2017). Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG). KYAMC Journal, 7(2), 795–803. https://doi.org/10.3329/kyamcj.v7i2.33841

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Section

Review Articles