Evaluation of Hearing Status in Pre and Postoperative Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Type III Tympanoplasty with or without Cartilage Augmentation

Authors

  • Mohammad Hanif Assistant Professor of ENT, National Institute of ENT, Tejgaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Md Zahedul Alam Professor & Chief consultant of ENT & Head-Neck Surgery Department, Asgor Ali Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Kamrul Hassan Tarafder Professor, Department of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Md Rojibul Haque Professor and Head of the Department of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery, US- Bangla Medical College & Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Mohammad Shaharior Arafat Assistant Professor, Department of ENT & Head-Neck Surgery, Dhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Mohammad Mostafizur Rahman Assistant Professor, Department of ENT & Head-Neck Surgery, Kustia Medical College and Hospital, Kustia, Bangladesh

Keywords:

Air-bone Gap, Chronic otitis media, Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy, Type III Tympanoplasty

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate Hearing Status in Pre and Post-operative Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Type III Tympanoplasty with or without cartilage augmentation.

Methods: This was a prospective study, done in Otolaryngology & Head Neck Surgery department of Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital(SSMCMH) and Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University(BSMMU) , Dhaka, Bangladesh. 1stJuly to 31st December, 2012. Forty patients were studied in this series.

Results: The results concluded that mean pre and post-operative air bone gap were 38.5 dB and 29.69 dB respectively with a net gain of 8.81 dB in Canal wall down mastoidectomy with cartilage augmented Tympanoplasty type III which is statistically significant. The postoperative PTA-ABG ranged from 25-36 dB , the ABG closure was 11-15 dB in 40% case. Whereas mean pre and post-operative air bone gap were 37.19 dB and 34.19 dB respectively with a net gain of 3 dB in Canal wall down mastoidectomy without cartilage augmented Tympanoplasty type III which is statistically insignificant. The post-operative PTA-ABG ranged from 26.25-41.75 dB, the ABG closure was 0-5 dB in 35% case.

Conclusion: Hearing results after cartilage augmentation in type iii Tympanoplasty showed improvement at individual and mean post-operative PTA-ABG and also improvement in ABG closure suggesting thin cartilage disc increased the effective vibrating area of tympanic membrane graft.

Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol; October 2020; 26(2): 86-94

Abstract
247
PDF
329

Downloads

Published

2020-12-09

How to Cite

Evaluation of Hearing Status in Pre and Postoperative Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Type III Tympanoplasty with or without Cartilage Augmentation. (2020). Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 26(2), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v26i2.50607

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Evaluation of Hearing Status in Pre and Postoperative Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Type III Tympanoplasty with or without Cartilage Augmentation. (2020). Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 26(2), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v26i2.50607