Risk assessment of metabolic syndrome in a higher education institution
Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome; health; college students; physical activity level; body compositionAbstract
Background Metabolic syndrome is an emerging health problem among young adults, including college students, and is associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. Physical activity is one of the main factors in preventing this syndrome. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the influence of physical activity levels on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in college students. Method and Materials The sample included 95 students from a higher education institution, aged between 18 and 45 years. The IPAQ questionnaire was initially used, followed by assessments of body composition by bioimpedance, in addition to measurements of blood pressure, heart rate and blood glucose. For statistical analysis, associations between metabolic syndrome risk factors and physical activity levels were examined using SPSS software. Result The results indicated that individuals classified as very active had greater lean mass, lower body fat percentage, higher bone mineral density and lower resting heart rate compared to sedentary and irregularly active individuals. Conclusion: We conclude that regular physical activity can reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and promote better health indicators in college students.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 25 No. 03 July’26 Page: 919-924
1
0
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Pedro A Gomes, Joana Ribeiro, Nelson Valente, Andreia Teixeira, Luis Branquinho, Pedro Afonso, Joana Silva, Victor Neiva Lavorato, Luciano Bernardes Leite, Pedro Forte
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in the Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science agree to the following terms that:
- Authors retain copyright and grant Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science the right of first publication of the work.
Articles in Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-4.0.This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as greater citation of published work.
