Empowering Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: Assessing Self- Motivation, Self-Belief, and Self-Management Readiness

Authors

  • Al Afik Lecturer, Nursing Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul, Indonesia
  • Yuni Sufyanti Arif Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Abu Bakar Lecturer, Nursing Departement, Universitas Kepanjen, Malang, Indonesia
  • Riza Fikriana Lecturer, Nursing Departement, Universitas Kepanjen, Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v25i1.86407

Keywords:

Acute coronary syndrome; self-motivation;selfbelief; self-management readiness.

Abstract

Self-management readiness is needed for acute coronary syndrome patients to improve health behavior to prevent recurrence. The aim of the research was to analyze the influence of self-motivation and self-belief on self-management readiness in acute coronary syndrome patients. The research design uses a cross-sectional study. A sample of 145 SKA patients was taken using accidental sampling technique. The variables measured are self-motivation, selfbelief and self-management readiness. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a linear regression test. The results showed that self-motivation had an effect on participation (0.003), self-motivation and perceived threat had an effect on therapeutic alliance (0.013; 0.057), self-motivation and perceived threat had an effect on goal setting (0.011; 0.003), self-motivation influence on selfevaluation (0.005) and self-motivation and perceived threat influences emotional control (0.003; 0.002). Conclusion: High self-motivation and increasing perceived threat in ACS patients have an impact on increasing self-management readiness. The practical implication of this research is the need for education from health workers, especially doctors and nurses, to increase self-motivation so that self-management readiness can increase. It is hoped that increasing self-management readiness will increase better health behavior so that there will be a reduction in relapses in patients.

BJMS, Vol. 25 No. 01 January’26 Page : 103-111

 

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Author Biography

Al Afik, Lecturer, Nursing Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul, Indonesia

 

 

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Published

2026-01-26

How to Cite

Afik, A., Arif, Y. S., Bakar, A., & Fikriana, R. (2026). Empowering Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: Assessing Self- Motivation, Self-Belief, and Self-Management Readiness. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 25(1), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v25i1.86407

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Original Articles