Nursing and medical care of child and adults with cardiopulmonary, glands and metabolism problem: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors

  • Maryam Adibzadeh Fard Master of Molecular biology of the cell from university of milan, Italy
  • Somayyeh Ghorbani Sani Master of science in emergency nursing, Khoy University of medical sciences, Iran
  • Forugh Charmduzi Assistant professor of pediatrics, Department of pediatrics, Ali Asghar children Hospital, Iran University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Azra Karimkoshteh Assistant professor, Adult endocrinology and metabolism specialist, Department of internal of medicine of Ali Ebn Abitaleb Hospital,Zahedan university of medical sciences, Zahedan, Iran
  • Parham Hashemi Department of cardiovascular surgery, Zahedan University of medical sciences, Zahedan, Iran
  • Hoseinali Danesh MD, Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic surgeon. Associate professor of Zahedan University of medical sciences, clinical immunology Research center at Zahedan University of medical science, Zahedan, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v24i4.85349

Keywords:

Medical care, lifestyle, cardiovascular disease, nursing intervention, routine care

Abstract

Background and Rationale Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. The goal of current study was to evaluate nursing and medical care of child and adults with cardiovascular disease.

Methods 48 articles published until 2024 were reviewed with keywords including “Cardiopulmonary»,»Nursing»,» Medical Staff»,»Reconstructive Surgery» in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, Elsevier and Wiley.

Results and Conclusion The results showed mean differences of cardiovascular risk score before and after nusing intervention declined 2.35 points (MD: -2.35 95% CI; -2.49, -2.20; p<0.01). Changes in the patient’s lifestyle can include smoking cessation, healthy diet, regular physical activity, weight control, blood pressure control, cholesterol and blood sugar control.

BJMS, Vol. 24 No. 04 October’25 Page : 1246-1253

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Published

2025-11-02

How to Cite

Fard, M. A., Sani, S. G., Charmduzi, F., Karimkoshteh, A., Hashemi, P., & Danesh, H. (2025). Nursing and medical care of child and adults with cardiopulmonary, glands and metabolism problem: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 24(4), 1246–1253. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v24i4.85349

Issue

Vol. 24 No. 4 (2025)

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Maryam Adibzadeh Fard, Somayyeh Ghorbani Sani, Forugh Charmduzi, Azra Karimkoshteh, Parham Hashemi, Hoseinali Danesh

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