Abdominal tuberculosis in urgent surgery

Authors

  • Vladimir A Beloborodov Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, 1, KrasnoeVosstaniest., Irkutsk, 664003, Russia
  • Elena A Kelchevskaya Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, 1, KrasnoeVosstaniest., Irkutsk, 664003, Russia
  • Aleksandr P Frolov Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, 1, KrasnoeVosstaniest., Irkutsk, 664003, Russia
  • Darizhab B Tsoktoev Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, Russia
  • Igor Y Oleynikov Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, Russia
  • Igor E Golub Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, Russia
  • Mihail A Kozhevnikov Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, Russia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v18i4.42907

Keywords:

abdominal tuberculosis, HIV infection, emergency surgery

Abstract

Objective: This article presents retrospective analysis conducted on the basis of the General Surgery Clinic of the Irkutsk State Medical University (ISMU).

Materials and methods: 165 cases of abdominal tuberculosis (AT) were detected and analyzed. The sample was made from the total number of patients who were treated in the surgical department for urgent reasons from 2009 to 2018.

Results and Discussion: Proportion of hospitalized AT cases from the total number increases every year and slightly decreases only after 2013. The largest number of hospitalizations in 2013 was 29 cases or 2.1%. General characteristics are as follows: 95% of patients were 30–35 years old, 93% used drugs, 80% were HIV positive, and 88.3% suffered abdominal pain. Tuberculosis of the gastrointestinal tract with ulcer perforation was more common (53.7%). 140 (84.5%) patients had history of operation. Overall mortality was 57.6%.

Conclusion: The main cause of mortality was generalized tuberculosis. The contribution of these cases to the overall mortality over the period taken was not possible to estimate.

Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.18(4) 2019 p.796-800

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Published

2019-08-30

How to Cite

Beloborodov, V. A., Kelchevskaya, E. A., Frolov, A. P., Tsoktoev, D. B., Oleynikov, I. Y., Golub, I. E., & Kozhevnikov, M. A. (2019). Abdominal tuberculosis in urgent surgery. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 18(4), 796–800. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v18i4.42907

Issue

Section

Original Articles