Effect of genotype-environment interaction on grain yield of exotic rice (Oryza sativa L.) hybrids

Authors

  • MU Kulsum Hybrid Rice Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701
  • MJ Hasan Hybrid Rice Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701
  • MN Haque Plant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, Mymensingh
  • M Shalim Uddin Plant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur
  • KM Iftekharduddaula Plant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v44i4.38563

Keywords:

Exotic rice, Grain yield, Genotype-environment interaction, Hybrid rice, AMMI model

Abstract

Genotype by environment interaction (GEI) is a major complication in plant breeding. Authors used additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) to evaluate the effects of GEI in hybrid rice genotype and their adaptation in three years at four locations. Among rice hybrid genotypes ACI93024 was stable in all environments with high yield potential. Using AMMI analysis AMMI 1 biplot showed the genotypes HS-273, Heera-2, ACI-2 and HRM-02 were highly stable with moderate yield potential but the genotype ACI93024 was more adapted to a wide range of environment than the rest of the genotypes, while BRRI dhan28 indices the lowest stability. ACI-2, LP-70 and Mayna were specifically adapted to the environment of Rangpur, Jessore and Gazipur, respectively. Comilla was identified as stable environment for all the genotypes.

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Published

2018-10-21

How to Cite

Kulsum, M., Hasan, M., Haque, M., Uddin, M. S., & Iftekharduddaula, K. (2018). Effect of genotype-environment interaction on grain yield of exotic rice (Oryza sativa L.) hybrids. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 44(4), 507–514. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v44i4.38563

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Articles