Study on Isolation and Identification of <i>Salmonella</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> from Different Poultry Feeds of Savar Region of Dhaka, Bangladesh

Authors

  • A. Chowdhury Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
  • A. Iqbal Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114
  • M. G. Uddin Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Savar, Dhaka
  • M. Uddin Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Savar, Dhaka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v3i2.7128

Keywords:

Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Poultry feeds, Total viable count, Contamination, Hygiene.

Abstract

The study was conducted aiming at the isolation and identification of Salmonella and Escherichia coli (E. coli) from different brands of poultry feeds sold in Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Seven different poultry feeds were subjected to microbiological analysis. All these samples were analyzed by culturing in different media such as nutrient broth (NB), nutrient Agar (NA), SS Agar (Salmonella-Shigella Agar), BGA (brilliant-green Agar), Mac Conkey, DHL and EMB (eosin methylene blue) media. Total bacterial colonies of all the samples were counted separately on the nutrient Agar media. Hence, bacteria were counted as 9.5×105 in the feed sample C (Layer) which was found to be the highest in number among the poultry feeds. Total viable count (TVC) of Salmonella and E. coli in the feed samples were as 0 to 6.75×104 and 0 to 3.05×104 respectively.  Both organisms were found in 71.43% and 57.14% of the analyzed feed samples, respectively. The highest number of Salmonella was found in sample C (Layer) feeds and that of E. coli was found in sample B (Grower) feeds. The widespread occurrence of Salmonella and E. coli in poultry feeds reinforces the need for effective control measures, hygiene in processing and handling of feeds.

Keywords: Salmonella; Escherichia coli; Poultry feeds; Total viable count; Contamination; Hygiene.

© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved.

doi:10.3329/jsr.v3i2.7128                J. Sci. Res. 3 (2), 403-411 (2011)

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Author Biographies

A. Chowdhury, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet

Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

A. Iqbal, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114

Lecturer,

Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

M. G. Uddin, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Savar, Dhaka

Senior Scientific Officer

Animal Health Research Division

M. Uddin, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Savar, Dhaka

Scientific Officer

Goat and Sheep Production Research Division

 

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Published

2011-04-28

How to Cite

Chowdhury, A., Iqbal, A., Uddin, M. G., & Uddin, M. (2011). Study on Isolation and Identification of <i>Salmonella</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> from Different Poultry Feeds of Savar Region of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Journal of Scientific Research, 3(2), 403–411. https://doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v3i2.7128

Issue

Section

Section B: Chemical and Biological Sciences